Translate this page:
Please select your language to translate the article


You can just close the window to don't translate
Library
Your profile

Back to contents

Law and Politics
Reference:

Karasev, R.E. The Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation: forms of interaction with the judicial bodies in the process of protection of human rights

Abstract: The object of studies in this article involves the interaction between the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation and the judicial bodies in the process of protection of basic rights and freedoms. The author evaluates the definition of forms of interaction within two aspects: as an activity for the implementation of the specific area of competence, causing legal consequences for the party to such an interaction (indirect relations) and as means of organization of joint activities of parties within the framework of competence established by law for the purpose of protection of basic human rights and freedoms (direct relations). The article concern two basic forms of interaction between the Constitutional Court and the judicial bodies: decision of the Constitutional Court and constitutional request. The article also concerns the issues of protection of basic human rights and freedoms in the Constitutional Court before the proceedings on a case are completed, as well as the problems regarding contradictions in the positions of the supreme courts. In the process of studies the author employs general and specific scientific methods, such as comparative legal studies, scientific analysis, synthesis. Using these methods, the author made a conclusion that in order to improve efficiency of protection of human rights and freedoms at the stage before the proceedings in a case are completed by the court of general jurisdiction or an arbitration court, there is need to stimulate the court for the use of constitutional request via the relevant motion. The article provides recommendation regarding the contents of such a motion. The author also offers his own option for the solution of the problem regarding contradictions in the positions of the supreme courts via the institution of interaction.


Keywords:

The Constitution of the Russian Federation, the Constitutional Court, justice, constitutional request, constitutional claim, human rights activities, rights and freedoms, judicial protection, decision of the Constitutional Court, supreme courts.


This article can be downloaded freely in PDF format for reading. Download article


References
1. Federal'nyi konstitutsionnyi zakon ot 05.02.2014 ¹ 4-FKZ «O vnesenii izmenenii v Federal'nyi konstitutsionnyi zakon «O sudebnoi sisteme Rossiiskoi Federatsii» // Spravochno-pravovaya sistema «Konsul'tant Plyus».
2. Federal'nyi konstitutsionnyi zakon ot 05.02.2014 ¹ 3-FKZ «O Verkhovnom Sude Rossiiskoi Federatsii» // Rossiiskaya gazeta. 07.02.2014. ¹ 27.
3. Postanovlenie FAS Tsentral'nogo okruga ot 26.03.2014 po delu N A54-6996/2009 // Spravochno-pravovaya sistema «Konsul'tant Plyus».
4. Postanovlenie Prezidiuma VAS RF ot 04.02.2014 N 16291/10 po delu N A40-91883/08-61-820 // Spravochno-pravovaya sistema «Konsul'tant Plyus».
5. Postanovlenie FAS Zapadno-Sibirskogo okruga ot 04.02.2012 po delu ¹ A70-3375/2010 // Spravochno-pravovaya sistema «Konsul'tant Plyus».
6. Postanovlenie Prezidiuma VAS RF ot 02.12.2003 N 11406/03 po delu N A40-46957/02-27-481 // Spravochno-pravovaya sistema «Konsul'tant Plyus».
7. Postanovlenie Plenuma Verkhovnogo Suda RF ot 31.10.1995 ¹ 8 (red. ot 16.04.2013) «O nekotorykh voprosakh primeneniya sudami Konstitutsii Rossiiskoi Federatsii pri osushchestvlenii pravosudiya» // Spravochno-pravovaya sistema «Konsul'tant Plyus».
8. Postanovlenie Konstitutsionnogo Suda RF ot 16.06.1998 ¹ 19-P «Po delu o tolkovanii otdel'nykh polozhenii statei 125, 126 i 127 Konstitutsii Rossiiskoi Federatsii» // Spravochno-pravovaya sistema «Konsul'tant Plyus».
9. Postanovlenie Konstitutsionnogo Suda RF ot 23.01.2007 N 1-P «Po delu o proverke konstitutsionnosti polozhenii punkta 1 stat'i 779 i punkta 1 stat'i 781 Grazhdanskogo kodeksa Rossiiskoi Federatsii v svyazi s zhalobami obshchestva s ogranichennoi otvetstvennost'yu «Agentstvo korporativnoi bezopasnosti» i grazhdanina V.V. Makeeva» // Spravochno-pravovaya sistema «Konsul'tant Plyus».
10. Postanovlenie Konstitutsionnogo Suda Rossiiskoi Federatsii ot 16.06.1998 ¹ 19-P «Po delu o tolkovanii otdel'nykh polozhenii statei 125, 126 i 127 Konstitutsii Rossiiskoi Federatsii» // Spravochno-pravovaya sistema «Konsul'tant Plyus».
11. Opredelenie Konstitutsionnogo Suda RF ot 20.02.2014 N 294-O «Ob otkaze v prinyatii k rassmotreniyu zhaloby grazhdanina Filippova Vasiliya Vyacheslavovicha na narushenie ego konstitutsionnykh prav stat'yami 96 i 97 Federal'nogo konstitutsionnogo zakona «O Konstitutsionnom Sude Rossiiskoi Federatsii» // Spravochno-pravovaya sistema «Konsul'tant Plyus».
12. Kryazhkov V.A. Rossiiskaya model' konstitutsionnoi zhaloby // Konstitutsionnoe i munitsipal'noe pravo. 2012. N 5.
13. Konstitutsiya Rossiiskoi Federatsii (prinyata vsenarodnym golosovaniem 12.12.1993) (s uchetom popravok, vnesennykh Zakonami RF o popravkakh k Konstitutsii RF ot 30.12.2008 ¹ 6-FKZ, ot 30.12.2008 ¹ 7-FKZ, ot 05.02.2014 ¹ 2-FKZ) // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva RF. 14.04.2014. ¹ 15. St. 1691.
14. Kommentarii k Federal'nomu konstitutsionnomu zakonu «O Konstitutsionnom Sude Rossiiskoi Federatsii» (postateinyi) / Yu.A. Andreeva, V.V. Balytnikov, N.S. Bondar' i dr.; pod red. G.A. Gadzhieva. M.: Norma, Infra-M. 2012. 672 s. // Spravochno-pravovaya sistema «Konsul'tant Plyus».
15. Kommentarii k Konstitutsii Rossiiskoi Federatsii (postateinyi) (2-e izdanie, peresmotrennoe) / pod red. V.D. Zor'kina. M.: Norma, Infra-M. 2011. // Spravochno-pravovaya sistema «Konsul'tant Plyus».
16. Informatsionnoe pis'mo Prezidiuma VAS RF ot 29.09.1999 ¹ 48 «O nekotorykh voprosakh sudebnoi praktiki, voznikayushchikh pri rassmotrenii sporov, svyazannykh s dogovorami na okazanie pravovykh uslug» // Spravochno-pravovaya sistema «Konsul'tant Plyus».
17. Informatsionnoe pis'mo Prezidiuma VAS RF ot 05.12.2007 ¹ 121 «Obzor sudebnoi praktiki po voprosam, svyazannym s raspredeleniem mezhdu storonami sudebnykh raskhodov na oplatu uslug advokatov i inykh lits, vystupayushchikh v kachestve predstavitelei v arbitrazhnykh sudakh» // Spravochno-pravovaya sistema «Konsul'tant Plyus».
18. Bondar' N.S. Sudebnyi konstitutsionalizm v Rossii v svete konstitutsionnogo pravosudiya. M.: Norma, Infra-M, 2011. 544 s. // Spravochno-pravovaya sistema «Konsul'tant Plyus».
19. Bondar' N.S. Vlast' i svoboda na vesakh konstitutsionnogo pravosudiya: zashchita prav cheloveka Konstitutsionnym Sudom RF. M.: ZAO Yustitsinform. 2005.
20. Avak'yan S.A. Konstitutsionnyi Sud Rossiiskoi Federatsii: neodnoznachnye zakonodatel'nye novelly // Konstitutsionnoe i munitsipal'noe pravo. 2011. ¹ 1.
21. Federal'nyi konstitutsionnyi zakon ot 21.07.1994 ¹ 1-FKZ (red. ot 04.06.2014) «O Konstitutsionnom Sude Rossiiskoi Federatsii» // Spravochno-pravovaya sistema «Konsul'tant Plyus».
22. Federal'nyi konstitutsionnyi zakon ot 31.12.1996 ¹ 1-FKZ (red. ot 05.02.2014) «O sudebnoi sisteme Rossiiskoi Federatsii» // Spravochno-pravovaya sistema «Konsul'tant Plyus».
23. Mil'chakova O.V.. Konstitutsionnoe pravosudie na strazhe prav i svobod cheloveka i grazhdanina // Politika i Obshchestvo. – 2013. – ¹ 12. – S. 104-107. DOI: 10.7256/1812-8696.2013.12.10446
24. A.V. Bezrukov. Rol' Prezidenta Rossii v mekhanizme realizatsii konstitutsionnykh printsipov federalizma, edinstva gosudarstvennoi vlasti i razdeleniya vlastei // Politika i Obshchestvo. – 2013. – ¹ 3. – S. 104-107. DOI: 10.7256/1812-8696.2013.03.2
25. Rudakov A.A.. Kodifikatsiya konstitutsionnogo zakonodatel'stva // Administrativnoe i munitsipal'noe pravo. – 2013. – ¹ 2. – S. 104-107. DOI: 10.7256/1999-2807.2013.02.8
26. A. D. Kerimov, E. V. Khalipova. Pravomerno li vydelenie lish' trekh vetvei gosudarstvennoi vlasti? // Politika i Obshchestvo. – 2012. – ¹ 3. – S. 104-107
27. Nikulin V.V. Politiko-pravovye aspekty organizatsii i deyatel'nosti Konstitutsionnogo Sobraniya Rossiiskoi Federatsii: istoriya voprosa // NB: Problemy obshchestva i politiki. - 2014. - 4. - C. 89 - 119. DOI: 10.7256/2306-0158.2014.4.11183. URL: http://www.e-notabene.ru/pr/article_11183.html
28. Ageev V.N. Pravomernost' ogranicheniya prav i svobod gosudarstvennykh sluzhashchikh v Rossiiskoi Federatsii: pravovaya otsenka Konstitutsionnogo Suda // NB: Voprosy prava i politiki. - 2013. - 1. - C. 166 - 189. DOI: 10.7256/2305-9699.2013.1.394. URL: http://www.e-notabene.ru/lr/article_394.html
29. Karasev R.E. Konstitutsionnyi Sud RF: zashchita prav i svobod cheloveka i grazhdanina v zakonodatel'nom protsesse // Pravo i politika. - 2013. - 12. - C. 1614 - 1617. DOI: 10.7256/1811-9018.2013.12.10391.
30. Korzina I.A. Konstitutsionnoe pravosudie - mekhanizm zashchity prav mestnogo samoupravleniya. // Administrativnoe i munitsipal'noe pravo. - 2011. - 3. - C. 20 - 26.
31. Sokolov T.V. Sushchnost' konstitutsionnogo sudoproizvodstva v kontekste doktriny sudebnogo prava // Politika i Obshchestvo. - 2014. - 2. - C. 206 - 219. DOI: 10.7256/1812-8696.2014.2.11171.