Civil lobbying in the addresses to the government bodies as a form of participation in law-making
activity.


	Law and Politics Reference: Khrumalova, Y.V. (2012). Civil lobbying in the addresses to the government bodies as a form of participation in law-making activity. Law and Politics, 1, 104–108. https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=51672 Khrumalova, Y.V. Civil lobbying in the addresses to the government bodies as a form of participation in law-making activity. Abstract: In this article based on a vast variety of theoretical materials the author views civil lobbying via addresses to the state power bodies as a form of participation in the law-making activity. The author then analyzes the Russian experience in this sphere and the US experience, then the author makes a conclusion that the civil lobbying is a constitutional form of participation of people in the law-making in between elections in the absence of the referendum. Keywords: jurisprudence, lobby, lobbying, citizen, law, draft, legislation, address, state, society. This article can be downloaded freely in PDF format for reading. Download article References 1. Avak'yan S.A. Politicheskiy plyuralizm i obshchestvennye ob'edineniya v Rossiyskoy Federatsii: konstitutsi- 2. onno-pravovye osnovy. — M.: Rossiyskiy yuridicheskiy izdatel'skiy dom, 2008. 3. Konstitutsiya Rossiyskoy Federatsii. M.: Yuridicheskaya literatura, 1993. 4. Lyubimov A.P. Grazhdanskiy lobbizm. Protsedury i tekhnologii obrashcheniy grazhdan. — M.: MEYN. 1998. 5. Lyubimov A.P. Formirovanie lobbistskikh pravootnosheniy v rossiyskom obshchestve: Konstitutsionno-pravovoe 6. issledovanie: Avtoref. … d-ra yur. nauk. M., 2002. 7. Soedinennye Shtaty Ameriki: Konstitutsiya i zakonodatel'stvo. Pod red. O.A.Zhidkova. Perevod V.I.Lafitskogo. 8. M.: Progress, Univers, 1993. 9. Harman A. Citizens Lobbying Guide. 3rd Edition, VA, Vienna, 2009. 10. Janda K., Berry J. and Goldman J. The Challenge of Democracy: Government in America. 8th Edition. New York: 11. Houghton Miffl in, 2005. 12. Loomis Burdett A. From the Framing to the Fifties: Lobbying in Constitutional and Historical Contexts. // Extensions, 13. Fall 2006. 14. Loomis Burdett A. Time, Politics, and Policy: A Legislative Years. 2nd Edition. University Press of Kansas, 2001. 15. Patterson Thomas E. The American Democracy. USA, 1999.

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Khrumalova, Y.V. Civil lobbying in the addresses to the government bodies as a form of participation in law-making activity.