Grebenchenko I.V. —
The Soyuz-Apollo Project in Soviet (Russian) and American newspapers: content analysis
// Historical informatics. – 2023. – ¹ 1.
– P. 90 - 101.
DOI: 10.7256/2585-7797.2023.1.40459
URL: https://en.e-notabene.ru/istinf/article_40459.html
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Abstract: This study examines the materials of the Soviet, Russian and American press devoted to the program of the first Soviet-American space cooperation "Soyuz–Apollo", implemented in July 1975.
The display of the preparation, implementation of the project and the results of the flight is the subject of this study.
The source base of the research is the periodical press, namely articles of the Soviet (Russian) newspapers Izvestia and Pravda and the American The New York Times, which are located on the EastView resource and on the website of the New York Times archive.
In this study, a set of analytical methods and computer technologies was used, including the method of content analysis.
The novelty of the study is related to the task of comparing the press coverage of the participating states of information about the preparation, implementation of the project and the results of the flight.
The relevance of the research lies in the approbation of new research methods and approaches when working with large full-text databases, including in a foreign language.
The study revealed four aspects of the reflection of the Soyuz-Apollo program in the analyzed newspapers: cooperation in space, the impact of the project on international relations, the impact of the program on the further development of the world manned cosmonautics, as well as the role of Soviet and American participants of the program in its successful implementation.
Grebenchenko I.V. —
Network Analysis of Memoires by Soviet Cosmonautics Creators: Professional Interactions Circle
// Historical informatics. – 2020. – ¹ 4.
– P. 239 - 249.
DOI: 10.7256/2585-7797.2020.4.34350
URL: https://en.e-notabene.ru/istinf/article_34350.html
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Abstract: The article studies the interactions of the Chief Designers’ Council members by the network analysis method based on the prosopographic database covering the creators of Soviet cosmonautics. Personal contacts of cosmonautics creators were undoubtedly very important in the activities of senior managers of such a complex scientific and engineering industry as the Soviet cosmonautics was. These are professional relations of the Chief Designers’ Council members the article addresses. The source base of the research is the materials library of the Russian State Archive of scientific and technical documentation, the Russian State Public History Library, the Russian State Archive of scientific and technical documentation, the funds of the Memorial Museum of Cosmonautics and the archive of the Memorial House Museum of academician Sergey Korolev. The research novelty is the goal set to study professional communications of the Soviet space program creators on the basis of network analysis as well as the first attempt to collect and process a large array of texts of biographical and memoir sources (5500 abridged pages) associated with the Chief Designers’ Council using a set of quantitative methods. The main results of this study are networks of interactions that show who of the members of the 1946-1967 Chief Designers’ Council had a significant impact on the development of the Soviet cosmonautics and how communication links were distributed between them.
Grebenchenko I.V. —
They Were the Chiefs: Content-Analysis of the Soviet Cosmonautics Founders’ Recollections
// Historical informatics. – 2017. – ¹ 4.
– P. 101 - 111.
DOI: 10.7256/2585-7797.2017.4.24999
URL: https://en.e-notabene.ru/istinf/article_24999.html
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Abstract: The article studies the formation of the “Council of Chief Designers” cooperation that was a collective body and an unofficial coordination center determining technical and methodical course the Soviet space branch followed (Sergey Pavlovich Korolev, Vladimir Pavlovich Barmin, Valentin Petrovich Glushko, Nikolai Alekseevich Pilyugin, Mikhail Sergeevich Ryazanskiy and Viktor Ivanovich Kuznetsov as well as Boris Evseevich Chertok and Mstislav Vsevolodovich Keldysh). The author analyzes their relations and reveals the role of communication for this process on the basis of private sources (letters, diaries and recollections) by means of content-analysis and statistical analysis. The period understudy is the years before 1966 when the Council was in its first “Korolev” composition. In spite of the fact that Soviet and Russian cosmonautics can boast a period of over 60-year development, top secrecy has resulted only in official biographies of the Council members. Works studying them as people, individuals with their own traits, fate and relations have not been written yet.