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Politics and Society
Reference:

Kabanov, P. A. Public Expertise as a Form of Public Control Over Activity of public Authorities in the Sphere of Anti-Corruption Enforcement: Theoretical Legal Analysis

Abstract: The topic of the research is the social expertise as a form of public control in the sphere of anti-corruption enforcement set forth by the Russian law on the public control. The main purpose of the research is to carry out the theoretical legal analysis of public expertise as a form of public control in the sphere of anti-corruption enforcement. Goals of the research included: a) to analyze the content of the public expertise as a legal category; b) to define structural elements of public expertise as a form of public control; c) to analyze the relation between the public expertise as a form of public control and anti-corruption expertise as a specific form of public control. Methodological base of the research includes dialectical materialism and associated research methods including the structural analysis and other methods used in law. The scientific novelty of the research carried out is in the critical analysis of the legal category “public expertise” as a form of public control. For the first time in the academic literature the author defines disadvantages of the aforesaid legal category and offers a new scientific definition “public anti-corruption expertise as a form of social control”. The author also analyzes the relation between public expertise as a mean of public control and anti-corruption expertise of laws and regulations and draft regulatory acts as a mean of anti-corruption enforcement.

Keywords:

corruption, anti-corruption enforcement, anti-corruption policy, public expertise, public control, civil society, anti-corruption expertise, anti-corruption public expertise, public authorities, social organization.

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