International courts
Reference:
Smirnov V.V.
Final Report of an Independent Expert Review as a Form of Supervision over the International Criminal Court's Activities
// International Law and International Organizations.
2024. № 3.
P. 1-11.
DOI: 10.7256/2454-0633.2022.4.39399.2 EDN: BSFIUX URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=71709
Abstract:
This article is devoted to analyzing the "Final Report of the Independent Expert Examination" from the point of view of the issues of supervision of the activities of the International Criminal Court. The subject of this study is an overview of the "Final Report of an Independent Expert Examination" as a form of supervision of the activities of the International Criminal Court (hereinafter the ICC). In the course of the study, the method of system analysis was used, which made it possible to analyze the provisions of the report under consideration in relation to the activities of the ICC. General scientific research methods were also applied: dialectical method, deductive method, and comparative method, in which the general provisions of the report under consideration were analyzed first, and then a comparison with other international organizations was carried out. The author consistently analyzes the problems that the experts highlighted in the report, as well as the recommendations that were given to improve the activities of the international judicial organization. Particular attention is paid to the analysis of recommendations related to the management model of the International Criminal Court, conflict of interest, and improving the reporting system. The paper concludes that the changes proposed by experts are important for the entire international criminal justice system. The scientific novelty of the work is as follows: system proposals that can improve the activities of the ICC, as well as the work of the entire system of international criminal courts and tribunals, are considered and analyzed.
Keywords:
conflict of interests, final report, international organization, control mechanisms, international judicial institutions, Assembly of States Parties, supervision of the activities, Report of the ICC, International Criminal Court, International Criminal Justice
INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS AND DEVELOPMENT OF SPECIFIC BRANCHES OF INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC LAW
Reference:
Svetskiy A.V.
The role of the International Maritime Organization in the legal regulation of the use of modern technologies
// International Law and International Organizations.
2024. № 3.
P. 12-21.
DOI: 10.7256/2454-0633.2024.3.71748 EDN: ENGNOS URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=71748
Abstract:
The article examines the social relations that arise in the process of legal regulation and application of modern information technologies in the documentation of the International Maritime Organization (IMO). Technologies are both the reason for the emergence of an acute environmental situation in the world, and an opportunity to solve this problem. Environmental pollution is an urgent problem of our time, which requires both the development of law and technology within one state and within the entire international community. Analyzing various regulations, it is worth noting that different regions have their own peculiarities of climate, landscape, biodiversity, industry, achievements in science and technology are developed to varying degrees. The methodological basis of the article consists of: the universal dialectical method of scientific cognition; general scientific methods: observation, comparison, description, analysis and synthesis. The aggravation of environmental problems of various kinds makes it necessary to develop the economy in an ecological orientation. To ensure development, a sufficient level of experience and the availability of innovative methods are necessary, which creates grounds for improving the technological processes of enterprises in various sectors of the economy to minimize the negative impact on the environment and biodiversity. To solve such a global problem as environmental pollution, it is extremely important to cooperate with states and international organizations, as well as exchange relevant knowledge and experience in the field of ecology and combating environmental disasters. The integration of artificial intelligence technologies into the marine industry is becoming increasingly important. Artificial intelligence definitely has potential in the industry, providing companies with new opportunities for growth, efficiency and sustainable development. As artificial intelligence technology continues to evolve, it is likely to become an important tool for companies in the marine industry, helping them navigate an increasingly complex and competitive landscape
Keywords:
sustainable development, legal regulation, UN, IMO, AMIS, international organization, environment, modern technologies, artificial intelligence, shipping