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Law and Politics
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Yarovenko, V.V. Defi nition of a dermal glyphic expertise

Abstract: The article concerns definition, nature and the possibilities for holding judicial dermal glyphic expertise, as well as the problems for the development of dactylography and dermal glyphic studies. Holding such an expertise may be necessary in order to establish the factual data on genetic specificities of a human bodies in the course of personal identification. Attention is paid by dermal glyphic expertise (studies) provided by various institutions, while their results are commercial or advertisement-related, and they are not scientifically substantiated. These expert opinions contain no comparative analysis of the specific features of papillary patterns of hands, they employ various methods. The said analysis has shown that both the dermal glyphic studies and dactylography study the specificities of the papillary patterns of hands and feet, however, the methods of classification, analysis and evaluation of ridge patterns are different, so it requires special education of experts. Evaluation of nature, definition and possibilities for holding judicial dermal glyphic expertise as a complex study of papillary figures is timely and important, since it provides a clear idea on methods involved, results and allows to distinguish it from other dermal glyphic studies for the commercial purposes.


Keywords:

Dermal glyphic studies, dactylography, dermal glyphic expertise, study, complex expertise, papillary patterns, identification, specialist, expert, criminalist-expert.


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