Abstract: The present article deals with the problem of developing social activity of school children in the country side. The author's thesis is that a teacher must create particular conditions for a successful teaching process, socialization of school students, their acquisition of social activity skills and understanding of their place in the society, their family and the world. The author of the article analyzes the pedagogical environment that would ensure a successful teaching process aimed at the development of harmonic and socially responsible personality ready to form their professional identity. The study was conducted on the basis of the school museum of the Karakulino secondary general school. As a result of the research, Korepanova has discovered the following conditions (circumstances) that influence the process discussed: involvement of school children into research activity; pedagogical attendance of the educational process; informative attendance of children; development of the feeling of commitment to social events in the country; and development of the social orientation of museum workers. 

Abstract: The subject of the study is to describe the topology of the network by using graph theory. The purpose of the study is to construct the graphic descriptions of a computer network, a mathematical model and notation (language) for storing and processing computer network. All these problems are related and in the study the author focuses on describing the basic topologies "bus", "star", "ring" using graphs for further development and construction of a mathematical model, language notation of mixed network topology using various components. Creating a mathematical model and graphical / symbolic notation of the language is an important step in the task of building a theoretical mathematical apparatus for the creation of computer-aided design and automated control systems for telecommunications networks. The study uses analysis of the existing topology networks, the theory of networks and telecommunication devices, mathematical apparatus of graph theory and the theory of hypergraphs. The problem of constructing computer-aided design of computer networks is relevant since the beginning of the development of computer networks and up to the present time. Invention of new telecommunication technologies and new areas of their application leaves this task up-to-date and requires the development of new approaches. The novelty of the research is in developing methods to describe the classical topology in the context of the task of building a network topology with a complex combination topology. The author describe the classical topologies using graphs, proposes methods for replacements and decomposition. The results can be used in the development of the graph and the symbol models of telecommunication network topology with a complex mixed topology for use in computer-aided design and automated control systems of telecommunication networks. 

Abstract: The article is devoted to the principles of the development and application of computer-aided design (CAD) in the area of systems, networks and telecommunications devices. Particular attention is paid to the need for specialized computer-aided design, specifically designed for exact types of systems and telecommunication networks. At that time, conventional technology, with a large audience in the face of the whole community of Internet users, with the technological capacity of the equipment allows to direct all scientific and technical resources for the development of these technologies and software, the telecommunication architecture of networks require a separate research and development. The author proposes the use of CAD software for layout networks justifies this decision, tests methodology for the development of such CAD and draws a conclusions about the effectiveness of such a decision. In the study, the author uses the methods of mathematical modeling, theory of sets and graphs, methods of software design and system programming. In order to confirm the results of the study the author uses an experiment. Scientific novelty lies in the fact that the area of niche networks undeservedly ignored in the scientific literature, and not sufficiently represented in scientific publications, being the prerogative of engineering design. Used in the development of niche communications the technologies and methodologies do not receive scientific study and communicated to the scientific community. This article summarizes the experience of the development of CAD for designing niche telecommunications systems and the use of it, becoming a summing up the previous work of the author.

Abstract: The article is devoted to the place and role of comparative analysis in the studies of the heritage of political and legal views of Russian and foreign thinkers. The authors provide a detailed example of comparative analysis and conceptual comparison of the heritage of an extraordinary Russian thinker Daniil Leonidovich Andreev with the  ideal concepts of renowned thinkers of past and present times, such as Thomas Hobbes, Pitirim Aleksandrovich Sorokin, Ivan Antonovich Efremov, Samuel Huntington.  The authors find out analogies and similarities, as well as ideal oppositions.   This approach may be especially successful in interdisciplinary studies in the sphere of humanities, when used in combination with such methods as systemic analysis, hermeneutics, context analysis, biographical approach.  The comparison of political views of renowned thinkers, politicians, constitutional lawyers, and social-political utopianists,  offering their vision of the state formation problems  is of special interest at the time of large-scale social, political and economic changes.

Abstract: In this article the author uses analysis of views of a renowned American political scientist Samuel Huntington and an authentic Russian thinker Daniil Leonidovich Andreev in order to study conceptual approaches towards character studies and tendencies in the development of relations among nations and states within the framework of modern globalization and inter-ethnical integration of a human community.  The old mechanisms of ethnogenesis fail, and the global community undergoes painful transformations leading to the mutually opposing results, such as processes of integration and unification on one hand, and growing differentiation and separation of societies, revival of religious movements, separatism and fight for autonomy on the other hand.  All of the above is accompanied by both human tragedies and new steps towards modernization of the social structure.  In these conditions the new face of the global community is formed, and the goal of the study is to establish the balance of variously directed social and political events in order to establish the possible ways for the further development of the global community.