Reference:
Petrov, V.Y..
Formation and historical development
of the Convention for the Protection
of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms
// Law and Politics. – 2013. – № 12.
– P. 1688-1693.
Read the article
Abstract: This article is devoted to history and analysis of influence on the decisions of the European Court of Human
Rights on the development of states, their history and law. Special attention is paid ot the European Convention on
Human Rights (formally, the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms), and analysis
of the claims to the European Court. The article includes analysis of historic development, drafting and adoption of the
Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms, as well as the causes of its amendment and
the need for additional Protocols. This problem is analyzed with the use of dialectic, historical, systemic, and comparative
legal methods. The author considers that currently the Convention develops its protective systems. The Protocols, which
came into force, amend and change it, and improve the functions of the European Court on Human Rights as a whole.
Based upon the above-mentioned issues, one may draw a conclusion that the decisions of the European Court on Human
Rights regarding the states, including the Russian Federation are precedents, and judicial practice of the ECHR in cases
regarding the Russian Federation should be recognized as a source of Russian law.
Keywords: Convention, unity, sovereignty of the state, human rights, claim, freedom of address, Protocol, protection of rights, Committee, Commissar.
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