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Pan'shin D.L. Quantitative and qualitative assessment of corruption-related crimes in the economic sphere: analysis of Russia’s victimologic statistics for 2012 – 2014

Abstract: The research provides quantitative and qualitative assessment of the official statistical rates of corruption related crimes in Russia’s economics. The analysis of statistical indexes helps provide insight into the condition and the dynamics of corruption-related crimes as the components of economic crimes in the period of 2012 – 2014. The author considers the assessments of victims of crimes against property, crimes in the economic sphere, crimes against service in commercial and other organizations, crimes against public authority, interests of public service and local governments as the components of corruption-related crimes in the economic sphere. The author points out particular problems of Russian victimologic statistics, hampering the understanding of the processes in this criminal milieu. The author applies the method of comparison of quantitative and qualitative indexes of victims of corruption-related economic crimes. The author compares the quantitative indexes ratio with the total number of economic and corruption-related crimes for this period. The author characterizes the quantitative and qualitative indexes of Russia’s victimologic statistics of corruption-related economic crimes for 2012 – 2014. The author concludes that the official departmental statistic information is based on the principle of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation and its chapters. At the same time, according to the order of the General Prosecutor’s Office of the Russian Federation, the formation of statistical indexes of crimes is based on the objective and subjective essential elements of particular offences. It demonstrates the decrease of the number of crimes of this type along with the significant growth of the amount of material damage to legal entities. 


Keywords:

natural person, legal entity, statistics, victimization, victimity, victim, economic crime, corruption, damage, official


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