Arapov, A.V. Global management: concepts and tendencies.

Abstract: The idea of global management in the Modern Age appeared in both philosophical thought and political practice time to time. In the XX century the idea of the new world order has appeared due to the ending of the First World War, when the problem of post-War political structure of the world was faced by all. The references to the new world order reappeared after the end of the cold war. And for the first time Mikhail Gorbachev started to speak of the new world order, later this term was used by the American politicians in regard to the conference in Malta, and finally, the new global order perspective was actively discussed after the speech of George Bush in Congress on September 11, 1990 regarding the Gulf War. The term had its own meaning in each of these situations. After the break-up of the Soviet Union the concept of the new world order loses its popularity. Instead of it there came concepts of end of history, global unipolarity, and civilization conflict. In the second half of the XX century global management is implemented via the system of international regimes and institutions. In the globalizing world the principles of international relations, which were typical for the Westphalian system have to be seriously reconsidered and reformatted. The forming global law presupposes that the state has certain obligations no matter whether it recognizes them or not. Russia has to find adequate responses to the challenges of the modern situation. It should take an active part in the formation of international regimes and institutions and use its influence in order to form favorable conditions for its modernization and development.

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