Translate this page:
Please select your language to translate the article


You can just close the window to don't translate
Library
Your profile

Back to contents

Law and Politics
Reference:

Ivanov, K.K. On the issue of specifi c features of application of certain provisions of law-making process in the foreign states (examples of the Federal Republic of Germany, the Kingdom of Spain, and the French Republic)

Abstract: The object of studies in this article concerns the issue of similarities and differences in the modern law-making process in the Federal Republic of Germany, the Kingdom of Spain, and the French Republic with the law-making process in the Russian Federation. The author reveals the most interesting legal facts, as provided for in the Constitutions of Germany, Spain and France, Regulations of the National Assembly and Senate of France, of the Congress of Deputies and Senate of Spain, of the Bundestag and Bundesrat of Germany, which could have had its use in the Russian legislative process in the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation. The methodology, which has allowed the author to complete the above-mentioned analysis of the law-making process and some of it specific provisions of the above-mentioned states includes both general and specific methods of scientific cognition. In the process of studies the author applied analytical legal method, comparative legal method and also the methods of comparison and analysis. The results of the complex study of theoretical and procedural aspects of the modern law-making process in Germany, France and Spain include singling out of the specific features of use of legislative initiatives in the parliaments of the above-mentioned states, which may be used in the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation. The legislative process of the Republic of France may be useful in Russia in part of application of constitutional control over the laws of high social value in order to improve their quality up to the signing by the head of the state. The legislative process of the Federal Republic of Germany may be useful in part of limitation period for the “draft law” status within the current session. The experience of the Kingdom of Spain may be useful in part of delegation to the people of the right to take part in the formation of a rule-of-law state by provision of a limited legislative initiative on a condition that a necessary amount of signatures was collected in its support.


Keywords:

Legislative initiative, status, Federal Assembly, the Russian Federation, the Council of the Federation, the State Duma, draft law, law, law-making process, foreign states.


This article can be downloaded freely in PDF format for reading. Download article


References
1. Kovryakova E.V. Osobennosti parlamentskogo kontrolya vo Frantsii (chast' 2) // Predstavitel'naya vlast' — XXI vek: zakonodatel'stvo, kommentarii, problemy.-2003.-¹4.-S. 11.
2. Ivanov K.K. Preodolenie raznoglasiy po rassmatrivaemym zakonam v Sovete Federatsii // Voprosy rossiyskogo i mezhdunarodnogo prava. – 2012.-¹ 7-8. – S. 31-41.
3. Reglament Senata Frantsuzskoy respubliki. Informatsiya opublikovana na ofitsial'nom sayte Senata Frantsuzskoy respubliki. URL: http://www.senat.fr/reglement/reglement_mono.html. Data obrashcheniya: 13.11.2013.
4. Bulakov O.N. Sovet Federatsii v sisteme gosudarstvennoy vlasti Rossiyskoy Federatsii: Diss... dokt. yurid. nauk. – M., 2004.-S. 229.
5. Gnezdilov M.Z. Tam zhe. S. 53.
6. Reglament Bundesrata Federativnoy Respubliki Germaniya. Informatsiya opublikovana na ofitsial'nom sayte Bundesrata Federativnoy Respubliki Germaniya. URL: http://www.bundesrat.de/nn_9548/DE/struktur/recht/go/go-node.html?__nnn=true. Data obrashcheniya: 13.11.2013.
7. Maus D. Le Parlement sous la Ve Republique.-Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1996.-P. 125.
8. Konstitutsiya Frantsuzskoy respubliki. Informatsiya opublikovana na ofitsial'nom sayte Konstitutsionnogo soveta Frantsuzskoy respubliki. URL: http://www.conseil-constitutionnel.fr/conseil-constitutionnel/root/bank_mm/constitution/constitution_russe_version_aout2009.pdf. Data obrashcheniya: 13.11.2013.
9. Reglament Bundestaga Federativnoy Respubliki Germaniya. Informatsiya opublikovana na ofitsial'nom sayte Bundestaga Federativnoy Respubliki Germaniya. URL: https://www.btg-bestellservice.de/pdf/10080000.pdf. Data obrashcheniya: 13.11.2013.
10. Osnovnoy zakon Federativnoy Respubliki Germaniya. Informatsiya opublikovana na ofitsial'nom sayte opublikovaniya tekstov zakonov pri Ministerstve Yustitsii Germanii. URL: http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/bundesrecht/gg/gesamt.pdf. Data obrashcheniya: 13.11.2013.
11. Gnezdilov M.Z. Zarubezhnyy opyt organizatsii vzaimodeystviya palat parlamentov v zakonodatel'nom protsesse // Analiticheskiy vestnik /Sovet Federatsii Feder. Sobr. Ros. Federatsii: Aktual'nye problemy gosudarstvennogo stroitel'stva, 2002. Vyp. 34.-S. 52.
12. Konstitutsii zarubezhnykh stran: Sbornik/ Sost. V.N. Dubrovin.-M.: Izdat. Yurlitinform, 2000.-S. 41.
13. Ardan Filipp. Frantsiya: gosudarstvennaya sistema: Per. s frants.-M.: Yurid. Lit., 1994.-S. 115.
14. Reglament Senata Ispanii. Informatsiya opublikovana na ofitsial'nom sayte Senata Ispanii. URL: http://www.senado.es/web/conocersenado/normas/ reglamentootrasnormassenado/index.html. Data obrashcheniya: 13.11.2013.
15. Reglament Natsional'nogo Sobraniya Frantsuzskoy respubliki. Informatsiya opublikovana na ofitsial'nom sayte Natsional'nogo Sobraniya Frantsuzskoy respubliki. URL: http://www.assemblee-nationale.fr/english/8ac.asp. Data obrashcheniya: 13.11.2013.
16. Reglament Kongressa deputatov Ispanii. Informatsiya opublikovana na ofitsial'nom sayte Kongressa deputatov Ispanii. URL: http://www.congreso.es/portal/page/portal/Congreso/Congreso/Hist_Normas/Norm/standing_orders_02.pdf. Data obrashcheniya: 13.11.2013.
17. Konstitutsiya Ispanii. Informatsiya opublikovana na ofitsial'nom sayte Kongressa deputatov Ispanii. URL: http://www.congreso.es/constitucion/ficheros/c78/cons_ingl.pdf. Data obrashcheniya: 13.11.2013.;
18. Romanov R.G. Protsedurnye i tekhnologicheskie problemy zakonotvorcheskogo protsessa v Federal'nom Sobranii Rossiyskoy Federatsii // Effektivnye tekhnologii v sisteme gosudarstvennogo i munitsipal'nogo upravleniya. Sb. st. Maykop-Rostov n/D.: Izd-vo SKAGS. 1999.-S. 117.
19. Bulakov O.N. Predstavitel'naya vlast' v sisteme razdeleniya vlastey // Zakonodatel'stvo i ekonomika.-2004.-¹8.-S. 21-22.
20. Romanov R.G. Ukaz.soch.-S. 117-118.
21. Kodan S.V. SISTEMA ZAKONODATEL'STVA V ROSSII: FORMIROVANIE, RAZVITIE, STANOVLENIE (IX – nachalo XX vv.) // NB: Problemy obshchestva i politiki.-2013.-4.-C. 239-293. DOI: 10.7256/2306-0158.2013.4.436. URL: http://www.e-notabene.ru/pr/article_436.html
22. Akopdzhanova M.O.. O roli ugolovno-pravovoy nauki v zakonotvorcheskom protsesse // Politika i Obshchestvo. – 2014. – ¹ 1. – S. 104-107. DOI: 10.7256/1812-8696.2014.1.9217.
23. Litvinova S.F.. Prodvizhenie zakonov s kontradiktornymi funktsiyami // Pravo i politika. – 2013. – ¹ 9. – S. 104-107. DOI: 10.7256/1811-9018.2013.9.9360.
24. Mironova Yu.V.. Pravovoy nigilizm kak faktor povysheniya effektivnosti zakonodatel'stva // Politika i Obshchestvo. – 2013. – ¹ 7. – S. 104-107. DOI: 10.7256/1812-8696.2013.7.2476.
25. I.G. Kovalev. Sudebnye polnomochiya Palaty lordov. Istoriya ikh evolyutsii i zakonodatel'nogo regulirovaniya // Politika i Obshchestvo. – 2013. – ¹ 5. – S. 104-107. DOI: 10.7256/1812-8696.2013.05.15.
26. V.A. Shchepachev. Organy mestnogo samoupravleniya i ob'edineniya munitsipal'nykh obrazovaniy kak sub'ekty prava zakonodatel'noy initsiativy // Pravo i politika. – 2012. – ¹ 12. – S. 104-107.
27. A.V. Shcheglov. Monitoring zakonodatel'stva kak instrument pravovoy politiki // Pravo i politika. – 2012. – ¹ 11. – S. 104-107.
28. O. P. Lichichan. Osobennosti normotvorchestva v perekhodnyy period obrazovaniya novykh sub'ektov Rossiyskoy Federatsii // Pravo i politika. – 2012. – ¹ 10. – S. 104-107.
29. Yu. V. Khrumalova. Grazhdanskiy lobbizm v obrashcheniyakh v organy gosudarstvennoy vlasti kak forma uchastiya v zakonotvorcheskoy deyatel'nosti // Pravo i politika. – 2012. – ¹ 1. – S. 104-107.
30. I. G. Kovalev. Akt o pozhiznennom perstve 1958 goda: povorotnyy moment ili vidimost' reformirovaniya Palaty lordov // Istoricheskiy zhurnal: nauchnye issledovaniya. – 2012. – ¹ 1. – S. 104-107.
31. Karasev R.E.. Konstitutsionnyy Sud RF: zashchita prav i svobod cheloveka i grazhdanina v zakonodatel'nom protsesse // Pravo i politika. – 2013. – ¹ 12. – S. 104-107. DOI: 10.7256/1811-9018.2013.12.10391.
32. Chepus A.V.. Sovremennoe sostoyanie rossiyskogo zakonodatel'stva o parlamentskoy otvetstvennosti v RF // Pravo i politika. – 2013. – ¹ 12. – S. 104-107. DOI: 10.7256/1811-9018.2013.12.10214.
33. Goncharov V.V.. Gosudarstvennaya vlast': ponyatie i sushchnost' // Politika i Obshchestvo. – 2013. – ¹ 7. – S. 104-107. DOI: 10.7256/1812-8696.2013.7.2466
34. Kodan S.V. SISTEMA ZAKONODATEL'STVA V ROSSII: FORMIROVANIE, RAZVITIE, STANOVLENIE (IX – nachalo XX vv.) // NB: Problemy obshchestva i politiki. - 2013. - 4. - C. 239 - 293. DOI: 10.7256/2306-0158.2013.4.436. URL: http://www.e-notabene.ru/pr/article_436.html
35. Nikulin V.V. Politiko-pravovye aspekty organizatsii i deyatel'nosti Konstitutsionnogo Sobraniya Rossiyskoy Federatsii: istoriya voprosa // NB: Problemy obshchestva i politiki. - 2014. - 4. - C. 89 - 119. DOI: 10.7256/2306-0158.2014.4.11183. URL: http://www.e-notabene.ru/pr/article_11183.html