Editor-in-Chief's column
Reference:
Gurevich, P. S.
Leaving Nature?
// Philosophy and Culture.
2011. ¹ 6.
P. 4-6.
URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=58428
Abstract:
The author analyzes the consequences of human’s alienation from ns nature. It is underlined how
important it is for a human to try to achieve harmony and concord with nature. According to the author,
value of life and nature should lie in the basis of human’s morals.
Keywords:
philosophy, human, society, nature, life, the animal world.
Spiritual and moral search
Reference:
Zapesotsky, A. S.
Vyacheslav Stepin and His Theory of Culture. Part III
// Philosophy and Culture.
2011. ¹ 6.
P. 7-19.
URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=58429
Abstract:
The article analyzes the theory of culture represented by a member of the academy V. S. Stepin
and the role of philosophical perception in theory and culture. The author views science as a socio-cultural
institution and a basic tool for development of industrial civilization, influence of various factors on science,
and V. S. Stepin’s approach to the demarcation problem. The author also describes the relationship between
philosophy and science and analyzes the role of philosophical knowledge in culture. It is noted that giving
us reflection over the basic values of culture, philosophy gives birth to new perceptions of the world, meanings
of culture, categorical ideas which are used in science for reproduction of new knowledge. This is how
philosophy makes the future.
Keywords:
science, philosophy, philosophy of science, culture, theory of culture, the demarcation issue, types of rationality, self-developing systems.
Cycles and tides in the global world
Reference:
Zhabina, V. V.
Risks of Innovative Transformation of Society in the Context of Globalization
// Philosophy and Culture.
2011. ¹ 6.
P. 20-30.
URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=58430
Abstract:
The article analyzes the risks of innovation development, their peculiarities and causes. The author
notes that the main source of innovation risks at this stage of development of the society is an intensive
scientific and engineering process. In the context of constant production of innovations, new things, uncertainty
and risks create a certain threat for a modern human and considerably make his life activity more
difficult. Moreover, of socio-philosophical analysis makes a focus on the problem of appearance and development
of numerous risks under the conditions of globalization. In a course of her research the author of the
article defines certain problems arising in the sphere of management of innovation risks and makes certain
suggestions on how to minimize them.
Keywords:
philosophy, innovation, innovation society, innovation risks, management o innovation processes, society of risk, globalization processes, models of globalization, industrial civilization, personal security.
Space and time
Reference:
Granin, R. S.
The Problem of Reconstruction of Eschatological Paradigm in P. A. Florensky’s
Metaphysics of Space and Time
// Philosophy and Culture.
2011. ¹ 6.
P. 31-38.
URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=58431
Abstract:
The article formulates the method of structural eschatology. The author defines its conceptual
framework – eschatological paradigm and estachological and initiative homology. P. A. Florensky’s metaphysics
are conceptualized as the metaphysics of space and time and structurally invariant to eschatological
paradigm.
Keywords:
philosophy, structuralism, eschatology, paradigm, homology, dream, fiction, initiation, antinomianism.
Social philosophy
Reference:
Sizemskaya, I. N.
Russian Intelligentsia and Power
// Philosophy and Culture.
2011. ¹ 6.
P. 39-47.
URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=58432
Abstract:
Viewing Russian intelligentsia as a Russian cultural phenomena originating from humanistic
values and ideas of the Enlightenment, the author appeals to the Intelligentsia-and-power problem and peculiarities
of its analysis by the Russian philosophers during the 19th century and the Soviet period. Special
attention is paid at the analysis of O. E. Mandelstam’s creative work.
Keywords:
philosophy, intelligentsia, power, freedom, creativity, culture, civic consciousness, conscience, protest, people.
The torment of communication
Reference:
Deklerk, I. V.
Metaphysical Conceptions of Social Communicative Community
// Philosophy and Culture.
2011. ¹ 6.
P. 48-54.
URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=58433
Abstract:
The article in detail analyzes the most significant conceptions of transcendent interpersonal relations
in social studies and philosophy. The author of the article describes peculiarities of naturalistic and
metaphysical approaches to the problem of interpersonal communication. Based upon Hegel’s idea about
the three basic stages of development of human self-consciousness, the author suggests to view the meaning
of culture from the point of view of its developing from the desiring consciousness (Me-Not Me) to the accepting
consciousness (Me-You, general communicative mind) to the universal consciousness (transcendent
communication). Such a process of development would represent a step by step ascension of the humanity in
general and every human in particular, to their transcendent essence.
Keywords:
philosophy, transcendent communication, metaphysical community, Me-You, Us, ontology, loneliness, existence, existential, culture.
Political philosophy
Reference:
Korolev, S. A.
Micro-societies in the Russian Area of Power
// Philosophy and Culture.
2011. ¹ 6.
P. 55-64.
URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=58434
Abstract:
The article views the two types of micro-societies existing in the global area of power, - the church
and the sect. The latter are based on the two types of discipline, - authoritarian discipline and the discipline
of inferential control. The author studies the situation of co-existence of the authoritarian discipline and the
discipline of self-organization, on the one hand, and political technologies and controlling mechanisms, on
the other hand. A certain balance between them is called the disciplinary balance.
The author pays attention at the universal nature of principles of organization of a society at the micro and
macro levels, hierarchization being the most important tool for the political structuring of the micro-society.
It is noted that coarse, Mongol-like technologies have prevailed at the macro-level in the Russian area. However,
autochthonous technologies have dominated for many centuries at the micro-level.
Keywords:
philosophy, power, discipline, control, micro-society, hierarchization, society, Weber, Foucault, Podoroga.
Philosophy and culture
Reference:
Zhukovsky, V. I., Tarasova, M. V.
The Ideal-Funded System of Culture: The Principle of
Formation, Dialectics of Self-Motion and Self-Development
// Philosophy and Culture.
2011. ¹ 6.
P. 65-72.
URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=58435
Abstract:
The article is devoted to possibilities of using the system approach in studying the patters of formation
and existence of various cultural phenomena. Culture is viewed as a dynamic system developing in
accordance with the laws of self-formation and self-regulation. The article suggests the conception of culture
as an ideal-founded system; ideals being the foundation of the system of culture. The author of the article
studies formation of the system of culture on the basis of interaction between emanational ideals –idols and
imanational ideals – ideas.
Keywords:
cultural studies, culture, art, ideal, elements, formation of an ideal, model, self-development, system, master-piece.
Man and mankind
Reference:
Guseva, A. A.
Philosophical Form of an Idiom
// Philosophy and Culture.
2011. ¹ 6.
P. 73-86.
URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=58436
Abstract:
Idiom is viewed as an interaction between the two natures and the two languages, - everyday
and metaphoric languages. The author shows the role of a religious philosophy principle of communicatio
idiomatum, due to which the idiom is happened to be at the crossing of anthropology, ethics, gnoseology and
ontology. In the context of idiom formation the author also casts light on the topic of the inner form (Plotin,
Wilhem von Humboldt, Shpet, Potebnya, Bibikhin). Therefore, the idiom is not quite a linguistic, but philosophical
phenomena.
Keywords:
philosophy, communicatio idiomatum, idiom, inner form, inner grammar, trope, metaphor, term formation.
Philosophy and art
Reference:
Soloviev, E. Yu.
Philosopho-Legal Backgrounds of Chekhov’s Story ‘Malefactor’
// Philosophy and Culture.
2011. ¹ 6.
P. 87-98.
URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=58437
Abstract:
The article is devoted to the 150th anniversary of A. P. Chekhov and represents a case of literary g
oriented at judicial and philosopho-legal problems. Based on the example of a famous story ‘Malefactor’ the
author shows how the great writer Chekhov introduced the deep antitetics to the society of post-reform Russia.
The author also touches upon the topic of narrative literature as a discourse.
Keywords:
philosophy of law, education, criminal science, evil will, conditional sentence, antinomy, liberalism, neoliberalism.
Theological foundations of being
Reference:
Fokin, A. R.
Solution of the Trinity Problem in Western Patristic: Marius Victorinus, Augustinus,
Boethius
// Philosophy and Culture.
2011. ¹ 6.
P. 99-106.
URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=58438
Abstract:
The article analyzes various approaches to solution of the problem of the Trinity in Western patristics
during the 4th-6th century based on the trinity teachings by Marius Victorinus, Augustinus and Boethius.
The author describes the three basic conceptual trinity models: metaphysical, psychological and formally
logical. Eve though all of them are based on antique philosophy introduced by Aristotle and Neo-Platonists,
these philosophical conceptions are transformed and start to serve for the teachings of the Church based on
the Biblical Revelation of the Triune God.
Keywords:
philosophy, patristics, antique philosophy, mediaeval philosophy, Christianity, religion, theology, the Trinity, western civilization, knowledge of god.
Philosophy of religion
Reference:
Smirnova, T. Yu.
Town Defending Semantics of the Mother of God’s Temples in Suzdal
// Philosophy and Culture.
2011. ¹ 6.
P. 107-113.
URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=58439
Abstract:
The Mother of God is treated with much respect in the land around Suzdal. Many churches there
have been built in Her name and She is believed to be the protector of the Vladimir-Suzdal region. Since
Vladimir Monomakh built there the first stone Cathedral of the Assumption of Mother of God and the Monastery
of the Presentation of the Virgin in the Temple in early 12th century, Suzdal became an architectural
implementation of the sacral symbol ‘Town of the Mother of God’ which is also proved by the fact that many
churches dedicated to the Mother in God have been built there later. Holidays of the theotokion cycle and
churches dedicated to those, - such as Birth, Presentation in the Temple, Annunciation, Assumption, Holy
Protection have successively elaborated the idea of protection of Suzdal land and its citizens by the Mother
of God.
Keywords:
cultural studies, Suzdal, town, temple, Mother of God, Annunciation, Assumption, Holy Protection, symbol, auspices.
Religions and religious renaissance
Reference:
Naumov, Yu. V.
Religious and Philosophical Ideas in F. Nietzsche’s and V. Solovyev’s Legacy
(Comparative Analysis)
// Philosophy and Culture.
2011. ¹ 6.
P. 114-120.
URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=58440
Abstract:
The article gives a critical review of religious and philosophical ideas represented by the two great
philosophers of German and Russia – F. Nietzsche and V. Solovyev. F. Nietzsche’s religious revolution and V.
Solovyev’s evolutional transformations of the Christianity are meant to overcome the crisis in today’s West
European culture. They thought that only the revival of the religious basis of culture would enable to overcome
the crisis.
Keywords:
cultural studies, Nietzsche, Solovyev, religion, philosophy, crisis, tradition, ‘Christianity, culture, analysis.
Philosophy of science
Reference:
Morkina, Yu. S.
B. Latour. Attempt of a New Look on People and Material Things in a Scientific
Research
// Philosophy and Culture.
2011. ¹ 6.
P. 121-131.
URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=58441
Abstract:
Starting from the middle of the 20th century, philosophers have been discussing the role of
social factors in the history of science. Social epistemology have become a logical continuation of this
discussion about the ‘social nature of science’. However, this scheme of ‘classical and social epistemologies’
is too narrow to understand such a philosopher as B. Latour. In his conception he went outside the
borders both classical and social epistemologies. In the 20th century researches do not stop at the stage
of non-classical epistemology, either. They go further and begin to question ideas of non-classical epistemology
as well.
Keywords:
philosophy, science, theory of the actor-net, subject, object, society, nature, the first principle of symmetry, the second principle of symmetry, post-nonclassical epistemology.
Frontiers and theories of knowledge
Reference:
Olkhov, P. A.
History as a Science: On G. G. Shpet Style Searches
// Philosophy and Culture.
2011. ¹ 6.
P. 132-141.
URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=58442
Abstract:
The article stresses out the problem of prior grounds of G. G. Shpet’ philosophy of history. Special
attention is paid at the philosopher’s views on style. It is proved that the style is an epistemological measuring
condition of Shpet’s redefinition of the basics of history – some kind of a dominant of G. G. Shpet’s philosophy
in the 10th-20th of the 20th century.
Keywords:
philosophy, history, logic, science, word, style, symbol, dominant, language, epistemology.
Value and truth
Reference:
Yakovlev, V. A.
Christian Metaphysics and Genesis of Classical Science
// Philosophy and Culture.
2011. ¹ 6.
P. 142-150.
URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=58443
Abstract:
As the basic methodological guides for viewing the mechanisms of interaction between science and
religion it is important to consider the binary oppositions ‘naturalism- creationism’ and ‘critical rationalism
– sacral nature of orthodoxy’. Christianity outlines the block of gnoseological, ontological and moral
metaphysical concepts. Science as a novation in the sphere of realization of human creative potentials is possible
only on the basis of a certain level of thinking activity which is achieved, particularly, in the course of
development of a religious consciousness – an ability to make references, form abstract and general notions,
carry out experiments and etc. Based on the idea of ecocentrism, it is quite topical today to substantially fill
in the spiritual concepts with philosophical, scientific and religious components as a part of starvation for
the ideal universal knowledge introduced by V. S. Solovyev.
Keywords:
philosophy, spirituality, Christianity, science, metaphysics, values, communication, innovation, knowledge, ecocentrism.
Dialectics
Reference:
Mushich-Gromyko, V. G.
On Relative Facts of Absence, Presence and their Interaction
// Philosophy and Culture.
2011. ¹ 6.
P. 151-161.
URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=58444
Abstract:
The article studies the problem of the unity of material transformations and some ideal schemes
of cogitation closely connected with the mentioned above transformations through the conception of space.
Keywords:
philosophy, space, limit, cogitation, unity, many, presence, absence, vector, typology of cogitation, principle.
Aesthetics
Reference:
Bliskavitsky, A. A.
Epistemological Context in Russian Symbolism (Based on Vyacheslav
Ivanov’s Esthetics)
// Philosophy and Culture.
2011. ¹ 6.
P. 162-169.
URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=58445
Abstract:
In the context of non-classical epistemology, on a way to denial from being centered on science
and to orientation on esthetic knowledge introduced by Russian symbolists, today we can witness the new
unusual approaches to understanding the world, role and place of human, harmonization of human and the
surrounding world in order to overcome the catastrophic confrontation between them.
The article describes Vyacheslav Ivanov’s epistemological idea that trough rising above and denial from his
own subjectivity with a help of a certain esthetical mood Artist can actually understand the deep nature of
existence which is inaccessible for rational and sensual ways of learning.
According to Vyacheslav Ivanov, Artist-creator finds the truth in the process of a synthetic act – Mystery.
The article is also focused on epistemological methodology of Vyacheslav Ivanov’s esthetics.
Keywords:
philosophy, symbolism, theurgy, mystery, esthetics, epistemology, beauty, artist-creator, synthesis, art, truth.
The stream of books
Reference:
Gurevich, P. S.
Philosophical Spaces of the Theory of Knowledge (Topical Survey)
// Philosophy and Culture.
2011. ¹ 6.
P. 170-179.
URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=58446
Abstract:
The author carries out a topical review of works devoted to nowadays problems arising in the
sphere of researches of the theory of knowledge. The review covers a wide range of publications in philosophy,
psychology, history and other related sciences.
Keywords:
philosophy, psychology, history, culture, philosophy of science, epistemology, theory of knowledge.
The stream of books
Reference:
Gurevich, P. S.
Track of Life
// Philosophy and Culture.
2011. ¹ 6.
P. 180-181.
URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=58447
Abstract:
The author analyzes P. I. Simush’ work ‘Navigator of Noosphere: Lev Nikolaevich Tolstoy.
Keywords:
philosophy, literature, spirituality, spiritual life, Lev Nikolaevich Tolstoy.
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