Vakarev A.A., Vinogradov V.V., Ievleva N.V., Vinnichenko A.S., Kotel'nikova D.V. —
Russia as part of the Eurasian Economy in the modern era of transformation of the world market: economic security
// National Security. – 2022. – ¹ 3.
– P. 14 - 27.
DOI: 10.7256/2454-0668.2022.3.38188
URL: https://en.e-notabene.ru/nbmag/article_38188.html
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Abstract: The subject of the study is the system of relations related to ensuring the economic security of Russia as part of the Eurasian economy in the conditions of the current global crisis, and the choice of the main directions of its development in the presence of Western and Eurasian models of positioning in the world economy.The object of the study is the state of the world market in modern conditions in its dialectical dualism of the presence of Western and Eurasian models of positioning of national economies.
The authors consider in detail such aspects of the topic as the problem of the presence in the modern global economy of two main concepts as part of the development of the modern world market: financial and industrial. Particular attention is paid to which groups of countries are developing within the framework of these concepts, and Russia's position in relation to them is determined from the standpoint of ensuring its economic security. The main conclusions of the study are the following:
- there are two main models in the modern market: the Western one, which is based on the priority development of the financial market; and the Eurasian one, which is based on the development of real production;
- Russia in recent decades has sought to develop according to the Western model, but has a high degree of adaptation to the Eurasian one, especially due to the development of extractive industries;
- the way out of the current crisis is likely to involve a shift in global emphasis from the financial concept of development to the production one.
In these conditions, it makes special sense for Russia to develop and implement a comprehensive program for closer integration into the Eurasian economy. It is this integration that will give economic security a qualitatively new level.
A special contribution of the authors is to identify the main directions of Russian economic and managerial activities to ensure the repositioning of the country's economy according to the Eurasian model after the end of the current crisis.
The novelty of the study lies in the statistical substantiation of the parameters of the difference between the Western and Eurasian models.
Vakarev A.A., Vinogradov V.V., Burdyugova O.M., Ievleva N.V., Sycheva A.V. —
Overcoming the COVID-19 Crisis: Reindustrialization of Modern Russia
// National Security. – 2022. – ¹ 1.
– P. 55 - 70.
DOI: 10.7256/2454-0668.2022.1.37339
URL: https://en.e-notabene.ru/nbmag/article_37339.html
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Abstract: The current COVID-19 crisis signaled the need to change the paradigms of the development of the world economy from financial to industrial. This is most clearly realized at present in the USA, a world leader country that has been actively engaged in solving its enterprises in the real sector of the economy for several years. Against this background, Russia already has some lag, having almost not yet begun the revival of its once powerful industry. In addition, even the few industrial projects that are being implemented are mainly aimed at the development of extractive industries and the production of primary processing products. This state of affairs needs correction, which should be based on a wide range of scientific, organizational and technological measures, affecting not only the Russian Federation, but also integrating a large number of allied and neighboring countries. In order to overcome the existing problems, therefore, it is possible to make some recommendations that would be advisable to implement:
- to implement a system of full-scale study of the dialectics of financial and industrial paradigm shifts;
- to develop clear concepts of financial and industrial socio-economic development;
- to develop a unified state program for the reindustrialization of the country, taking into account its implementation on the domestic raw materials base;
- to form a strategy for integrating the economies of the CIS countries to increase their competitiveness;
- to form an effective system for stimulating real production based on tax optimization and the development of public investment;
- to create a logistics system for the supply of domestic products or products of the alliance formed on the basis of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization;
- to define the concept of ownership of the production capacities of the real sector of the economy by the Russian state and business;
- create a system for the development and use of Russia's innovative potential, including in its regions;
- create a system for regulating inflationary processes in the interests of the real sector of the economy.