Vakarev A.A., Vinogradov V.V., Ievleva N.V., Vinnichenko A.S., Kotel'nikova D.V. —
Russia as part of the Eurasian Economy in the modern era of transformation of the world market: economic security
// National Security. – 2022. – ¹ 3.
– P. 14 - 27.
DOI: 10.7256/2454-0668.2022.3.38188
URL: https://en.e-notabene.ru/nbmag/article_38188.html
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Abstract: The subject of the study is the system of relations related to ensuring the economic security of Russia as part of the Eurasian economy in the conditions of the current global crisis, and the choice of the main directions of its development in the presence of Western and Eurasian models of positioning in the world economy.The object of the study is the state of the world market in modern conditions in its dialectical dualism of the presence of Western and Eurasian models of positioning of national economies.
The authors consider in detail such aspects of the topic as the problem of the presence in the modern global economy of two main concepts as part of the development of the modern world market: financial and industrial. Particular attention is paid to which groups of countries are developing within the framework of these concepts, and Russia's position in relation to them is determined from the standpoint of ensuring its economic security. The main conclusions of the study are the following:
- there are two main models in the modern market: the Western one, which is based on the priority development of the financial market; and the Eurasian one, which is based on the development of real production;
- Russia in recent decades has sought to develop according to the Western model, but has a high degree of adaptation to the Eurasian one, especially due to the development of extractive industries;
- the way out of the current crisis is likely to involve a shift in global emphasis from the financial concept of development to the production one.
In these conditions, it makes special sense for Russia to develop and implement a comprehensive program for closer integration into the Eurasian economy. It is this integration that will give economic security a qualitatively new level.
A special contribution of the authors is to identify the main directions of Russian economic and managerial activities to ensure the repositioning of the country's economy according to the Eurasian model after the end of the current crisis.
The novelty of the study lies in the statistical substantiation of the parameters of the difference between the Western and Eurasian models.