Kashirskiy D.Y., Sukhomlinov A.V. —
Law Enforcement Agencies' Repression of the Unlawful Use of Unmanned Aircrafts
// Police activity. – 2022. – ¹ 2.
– P. 20 - 29.
DOI: 10.7256/2454-0692.2022.2.37789
URL: https://en.e-notabene.ru/pdmag/article_37789.html
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Abstract: The subject of the study is the peculiarities of legal regulation of piloting (operation) of unmanned aircrafts. As example of such legal regulation author studied the legislation of the Russian Federation as well as the legislation of other countries. The object of the study is the conditions under which the piloting of such aircrafts is permitted from the point of view of flight safety. The authors consider in detail such aspects of the topic as possible undesirable consequences of the use of unmanned aircraft. Particular attention is paid to the consequences that may occur in the case of malicious use of this aircrafts for criminal purposes, namely during the transportation of drugs, interception of valuable cargo, interception of traffic information flows, intentional or accidental injury to people. The study presents the main problematic issues that need to be addressed by legislation. The main contribution of this study is detection of the problematic issues that need to be addressed by Russian legislation as well as by the norms of international law in terms of ensuring flight safety in all its manifestations. A special contribution of the authors of the research is a practical overview of the main safety threats caused by the use of the unmanned aircrafts. The novelty of the research lies in the systematization of these threats (especially personnel training for remotely piloted aircraft flaws). This scientific work can be considered as a set of measures to improve safety during the operation of unmanned aircraft.
Kashirskiy D.Y., Baumtrog V.E., Tumanov D.M. —
Observance of the rights of suspects and accused during transportation in the context of modernization of special vehicles
// Police activity. – 2022. – ¹ 1.
– P. 9 - 16.
DOI: 10.7256/2454-0692.2022.1.37413
URL: https://en.e-notabene.ru/pdmag/article_37413.html
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Abstract: Abstract: The subject of the study is the specifics of the transportation of suspects and accused in the Russian Federation. The object of the study is the conditions of detention and transportation of citizens in specialized cars. The authors consider in detail such aspects of the topic as the features presented in international practice and in our country to the requirements for these cars. Particular attention is paid to what complaints are sent by suspects and accused about the conditions of their detention, as well as at the time of movement in specialized vehicles. The paper presents the basic requirements for special vehicles designed to transport suspects and accused. Â The main conclusions of this study are the minimization of the violations indicated in the article, while improving Russian legislation, striving in this direction to the norms of international law. A special contribution of the authors of the research topic is a practical overview of the main violations of the rights of suspects or accused. The novelty of the research lies in the systematization of the basic requirements for detention in temporary detention facilities. This scientific work can be considered as a set of measures to improve the content of these persons. The main approaches in this work can be used for a set of measures to prevent such violations against the individual.